Phased EV charging infrastructure integrated with the OREL ecosystem. Conservative rollout validated by market demand before scaling to 5 stations island-wide.
OREL Charge is the infrastructure anchor of the ecosystem. While EV charging alone has longer payback periods, the real value comes from:
Important: EV adoption in Sri Lanka is still nascent. This is a strategic infrastructure investment with longer payback periods. The primary driver is ecosystem synergy, not standalone charging revenue.
| Metric | 2024 | 2025 (Est) | 2026 (Est) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Registered EVs | ~5,000 | ~12,000 | ~25,000 |
| Public Charging Points | ~100 | ~250 | ~500 |
| Avg Daily Charging Demand | Low | Growing | Moderate |
Location: Makumbura Multimodal Centre, Kottawa
Location: Kadawatha Town Center / Transport Hub
Phase 1 Rationale: Starting with 2 strategically placed stations allows us to validate demand, refine operations, and gather data before committing additional capital. Makumbura + Kadawatha cover key north-south commuter routes and transportation hubs.
Break-even: ~22 months • Total Investment: LKR 8M • 2-Year Cumulative Profit: LKR 8.04M
Based on Phase 1 performance, expand to 3 additional premium locations:
| Specification | Phase 1 (Level 2) | Future (DC Fast) |
|---|---|---|
| Power Output | 7.4kW - 22kW | 50kW+ |
| Charging Speed | 25-70 miles/hour | 150+ miles/hour |
| Typical Session | 1-3 hours | 20-40 minutes |
| Installation Cost | LKR 800K-1.2M | LKR 8M-15M+ |
| Power Requirements | 240V single/three-phase | 480V three-phase |
Level 2 chargers are ideal for Sri Lanka's current EV market:
| Component | Cost (LKR) | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Level 2 Charger (22kW, dual port) | 450,000 | Commercial-grade, weatherproof |
| Installation & Electrical Work | 350,000 | 3-phase power, conduit, connection |
| Site Preparation & Signage | 180,000 | Concrete pad, markings, lighting |
| Payment Terminal Integration | 80,000 | OREL Tap integration, card reader |
| Vending Machine (co-located) | 850,000 | From OREL Vending inventory |
| Software & Connectivity | 60,000 | IoT module, cloud platform |
| Permits & Licenses | 90,000 | CEB approvals, municipal permits |
| Contingency (5%) | 80,000 | Unexpected costs buffer |
| Total Per Station | 1,600,000 | |
| Phase | Stations | Investment (LKR) | Timing |
|---|---|---|---|
| Phase 1 | 2 (Makumbura, Kadawatha) | 3,200,000 | Months 1-6 |
| Year 2 Expansion | 3 (Galle, Colombo, Kandy) | 4,800,000 | Months 12-18 |
| Total 2-Year Investment | 8,000,000 | - | |
| Item | Cost (LKR) |
|---|---|
| Location Rent/License | 30,000 |
| Electricity (base) | 15,000 |
| Maintenance Reserve | 10,000 |
| Insurance | 5,000 |
| Fixed Monthly Cost | 60,000 |
The real value comes from cross-selling. During a 1-2 hour charging session:
| Metric | Q1-Q2 | Q3 | Q4 | Year 1 Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active Stations | 1 (ramp-up) | 2 | 2 | 2 avg |
| Sessions/Day/Station | 3 | 5 | 6 | 5 avg |
| Charging Revenue | 0.54M | 1.44M | 1.73M | 3.71M |
| Vending Revenue (synergy) | 0.13M | 0.29M | 0.35M | 0.77M |
| Total Revenue | 0.67M | 1.73M | 2.08M | 4.48M |
| Electricity Costs | -0.24M | -0.63M | -0.76M | -1.63M |
| Operating Costs | -0.36M | -0.72M | -0.72M | -1.80M |
| Year 1 Net Profit | +0.07M | +0.38M | +0.60M | +1.05M |
| Metric | Q1 | Q2-Q3 | Q4 | Year 2 Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Active Stations | 2 | 4 (expanding) | 5 | 4 avg |
| Sessions/Day/Station | 7 | 8 | 9 | 8 avg |
| Charging Revenue | 2.02M | 7.68M | 5.18M | 14.88M |
| Vending Revenue (synergy) | 0.40M | 1.54M | 1.04M | 2.98M |
| Total Revenue | 2.42M | 9.22M | 6.22M | 17.86M |
| Electricity Costs | -0.89M | -3.38M | -2.28M | -6.55M |
| Operating Costs | -0.72M | -1.80M | -1.80M | -4.32M |
| Year 2 Net Profit | +0.81M | +4.04M | +2.14M | +6.99M |
Track the initial 2-station deployment cashflow showing construction investment and revenue ramp-up:
💡 Phased Strategy: Year 1 focuses on proving the model with 2 stations. Monthly cashflow turns positive from Month 5, building operational profit of LKR 1.05M by year-end. Year 2 expansion (3 more stations) accelerates to full break-even by Month 22.
Conservative Projections: These numbers assume conservative session volumes (5-8 per day). Premium locations in Colombo and tourist areas (Galle, Kandy) may significantly exceed these estimates, accelerating break-even.
| Risk | Probability | Impact | Mitigation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Slow EV adoption | Medium | High | Vending synergy provides fallback revenue; level 2 has lower sunk costs |
| Electricity price increases | Medium | Medium | Pass through to charging prices; solar integration (Phase 2) |
| Competition | Low | Medium | First-mover advantage; ecosystem integration; prime locations |
| Technical failures | Low | Medium | Local manufacturing enables quick repairs; maintenance contracts |
| Location issues | Low | High | Thorough due diligence; long-term lease agreements |
As OREL Charge scales, the compound value increases exponentially:
Phase 1 Go/No-Go Decision (Month 9):
If metrics met: Proceed with Year 2 expansion (3 additional stations)
If metrics not met: Optimize existing stations, delay expansion, or pivot strategy